See a list of terms and descriptions Q-S from the Teaching Knowledge Database.

Teacher in Spain in front of board with phonetic script on

Sentence stress

Sentence stress is the pattern of stressed and unstressed words across a sentence.

Teacher standing in front of phonemic chart

Short vowels

Short vowels are vowel sounds that are pronounced in a short form.

Student in Egypt listening to teacher

Silent period

The silent period hypothesis is the idea that when a language is learned, there should be a period in which the learner is not expected to actively produce any language.

 A female teacher in Spain

Silent way

The silent way is a methodology of teaching language based on the idea that teachers should be as silent as possible during a class but learners should be encouraged to speak as much as possible.

Man browsing a book at a book stall in Italy

Skimming

Skimming is reading a text quickly to get a general idea of meaning.

two young learners working together in a class in Mozambique

Slips

Slips are mistakes caused by temporary factors such as a learner being tired, nervous, excited or distracted.

Group of Indian students sitting outside together in the UK

Socio-cultural context

Socio-cultural context refers to the idea that language, rather than existing in isolation, is closely linked to the culture and society in which it is used.

Students sitting outside in the UK

Sociocultural awareness

Sociocultural awareness means awareness of the societies and cultures of the target language, and therefore of the contexts the language is used in.

Research and insight

Browse fascinating case studies, research papers, publications and books by researchers and ELT experts from around the world.

See our publications, research and insight