A remote house in the west of Scotland (lower level)

This lesson uses a photo to help students develop strategies to clarify meaning. Use the lesson with secondary and adult students at CEFR level B1 and above. 

Remote house west Scotland via ELTPics
Author
Fiona Mauchline

Introduction

This lesson is designed to encourage students to use their higher-level critical thinking skills to talk about an image. It focuses on a photograph of a remote house in west Scotland. Students begin the lesson by thinking about the advantages and disadvantages of living in such a place. They then listen to a recording of the photographer talking about the photo. They practise using synonyms and definitions as a strategy to clarify meaning, then move on to talk and write about a photo of their choice.

As long as teachers can show the photo, it is possible to deliver this lesson with no other resources. However, teachers can also use a presentation and / or a student worksheet. 

Learning outcomes

  • Explain some advantages and disadvantages of living in a remote place
  • Identity specific information in a recording of an interview
  • Use synonyms and definitions as a strategy to clarify meaning in spoken / written texts
  • Write a monologue or a magazine article about a photo

Age and level

13-17, Adults (B1)

Time

Approximately 50-70 minutes

Materials

The following materials can be downloaded below

  • Presentation 
  • Student worksheet 
  • Audio file: A remote house in the west of Scotland

You will need to display the following image: https://www.flickr.com/photos/eltpics/5153911946/in/set-72157625148058641

In addition, you will need to display:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/eltpics/albums/72157626527253332/
https://www.flickr.com/photos/eltpics/albums/72157625148058641/
Alternatively, provide some images of holiday photos, or photos of houses, or ask students to bring their own. 

Lead-in (10 mins)
  • Show slide 2 of the presentation or display the photo: https://www.flickr.com/photos/eltpics/5153911946/in/set-72157625148058641
  • Explain that the photo is a house in the west of Scotland. Ask students if they would like to live in this house. Ask some to give reasons why / why not. 
  • In pairs or small groups, students write a list of advantages and disadvantages of living in the house in the photo. 
  • Ask some pairs / groups to give advantages / disadvantages. e.g. it’s isolated / remote. Depending on your students’ experience, what’s an advantage for some may be a disadvantage for others: e.g. some may like the isolation, others not. Encourage them to discuss and give reasons.  
Listening: Part 1 (10 mins)
  • Explain that students are going to listen to the woman who took the photograph of the house.
  • Show slide 3 of the presentation or dictate / write the following questions on the board:
    1.    Why was the woman in the west of Scotland?
    2.    When was she there?
    3.    Where was she staying?
  • Give students a few minutes to predict answers in pairs / small groups or as a whole class. This helps them to think about the language that could be in the text and may help them to understand better.
  • Play the first part of the audio recording (A remote house in the west of Scotland) i.e. until 1.13 (the interviewer says, ‘Yes, that’s true. Yeah.’)
  • As students listen, they try to find answers to questions 1-3. After the recording, give them time to compare their ideas, then play the first part again if necessary. 
  • Check answers with the class. 
  • If necessary, explain the concept of ‘self-catering’. As a further question, you could ask why she chooses this kind of holiday accommodation (they don’t like spending holiday time looking for restaurants; you can eat what / when you want; it’s expensive to eat in a restaurant in the UK).  
    Answers: 1. She was on a family holiday; 2. About 8-9 years ago; 3. She was staying just south of Oban (about 2 hours north of Glasgow), they were staying in a self-catering cottage on the coast
    Note: You could show places mentioned in the recording on a map (Oban, Glasgow) to show where the woman was staying. 
Listening: Part 2 (10 mins)
  • Remind students that the woman and her family stayed in a self-catering cottage on the coast – and not the house in the photograph.   
  • Show slide 4 of the presentation or dictate / write the following questions on the board:
    1.    What did the family do during their holiday?
    2.    Why did the woman take a photo of the house?
  • Give students a few minutes to predict answers in pairs / small groups or as a whole class. 
  • Play the second part of the recording, from 1.13 (Carol: Anyway, we were on holiday, and we’d been spending time...)
  • As students listen, they try to find answers to questions 1-2. After the recording, give them time to compare their ideas, then play the second part again if necessary. 
  • Check answers with the class. You could ask students if they like the photo, and if they agree with the woman that it’s ‘good to be alone sometimes’.
    Answers: 1. Relaxing, walking along beaches, visiting local villages and pubs, & they rented a boat; 2. The house drew her attention / caught her eye because it’s remote / isolated. She liked it. 
Focus on language: clarifying what you mean (10 mins)
  • Show slide 5 of the presentation or hand out hand out / display the student worksheet. 
  • Alternatively, write the following words and sentences on the board: 
    1.    a cottage
    2.    self-catering
    3.    It caught my eye.
    4.    remote
    5.    It appealed to me. 
  • Explain that in the recording the photographer and the interviewer often use synonyms and definitions to clarify what is meant. For example, the photographer gives a definition for ‘a cottage’. 
  • Students should listen to the recording again and listen out for the language used to clarify words and expressions 1-5. 
  • Play the complete recording again. Students listen and note (a) or (b), or note the words / expressions that they hear. 
  • Check answers with the class. If you like, you could hand out / show the transcript available on slides 6-7 and also in the Appendix at the end of this lesson plan.
    Answers: 1. a cottage (a great little house); 2. self-catering (You can cook and eat when you want and what you want); 3. It caught my eye (It drew my attention); 4. remote (isolated, far away from everything – also alone); 5. It appealed to me (I liked it). 
Describing a photograph (10 mins)
  • Ask students to choose a photograph from one of the following albums on ELTpics:
    https://www.flickr.com/photos/eltpics/albums/72157626527253332/
    https://www.flickr.com/photos/eltpics/albums/72157625148058641/
  • Alternatively, you could show some of your own photos related to holidays / houses, or students could choose one of their own holiday / house photos.
  • Show slide 8 of the presentation, or give instructions. 
  • Tell students to write five words or phrases which describe the photo. They should then write synonyms of definitions of the words / phrases. They can work together to share ideas or use a dictionary to do this.  
  • Walk around as students do this and help where necessary. 
Writing (or homework) (20 mins)
  • Show slide 9 of the presentation or give instructions. 
  • Tell students to imagine that they took the photograph that they have chosen. They should write a monologue or an article for a travel magazine / website about it. In the monologue / article they should include:
    o    Where the photograph was taken
    o    Why they were there
    o    Why they took the photo
  • They should also include the words and synonyms or definitions from the previous task.
  • Give students a time limit to write. Walk around and help where necessary and encourage them to add as much information as possible. 
  • Encourage students to work together so that they can help each other. 
Follow up
  • When students are ready (or in the next class if students did the writing task for homework), put students into pairs or small groups. They show each other their photos and deliver their monologues. 
  • If your students have written an article, collect them and post them in a blog or put them on the wall for classmates to read. 
  • If you like, you can use the texts as an opportunity for feedback. Review the texts / listen to the monologues and provide feedback on good examples of language / errors.  

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